CDT-EDC Source Mapping

One of the basic things a debugger needs to do is show you where you are in your source code when you stop at a breakpoint or exception or after stepping. When this happens an EDC debugger's TCF debug agent sends it an event that includes a memory address for the location. If there is no other information available you'll end up in the Debug View with a stack frame location that looks like this:


The next step is to use the EDC-DSF Modules service to determine if this address is in some code the debugger knows about. The Modules service keeps track of all the bits of code loaded in the target process. If you can find a module for the address then you can show something more interesting like this:


Finally the EDC debugger checks to see if debug symbols are available for that module. Debug symbols include a mapping table of address ranges to line numbers in your source code. The EDC-DSF Symbols service checks to see if this information is available. If it can find a source location for the address then you can show a complete description like this:



So that's what I got working last sprint using the Windows debugger and an executable built with gcc/mingw and Dwarf2 for testing. After you have a source file to work with the existing source mapping facilities in CDT can handle finding missing source files and remapping files to new locations. Our legacy debugger back-end does it's own source mapping and it was a problem to keep it in sync with the mapping we are already doing in CDT. The whole process is simple faster, and less error prone in the EDC debugger.